All organizations have several types of information system. At any point in time, varying degree of these information systems may be computer based. For example, an organization's payroll information system may be computer based, but its strategics planning information system maybe processed manually. As time passes, organizational processes change. The organization's information system must change in response to the changing needs of the organization. When this occurs, management usually initiates some form of a system development life cycle(SDLC) to address the problem.
Answer: Manipulators are special functions that can be included in the I/O statement to alter the format parameters of a stream. Table-2 shows some important manipulator functions that are frequently used. To access these manipulators, the file < iomanip.h > should be included in program. Table-2 Manipulators Equivalent ios function set...
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