All organizations have several types of information system. At any point in time, varying degree of these information systems may be computer based. For example, an organization's payroll information system may be computer based, but its strategics planning information system maybe processed manually. As time passes, organizational processes change. The organization's information system must change in response to the changing needs of the organization. When this occurs, management usually initiates some form of a system development life cycle(SDLC) to address the problem.
There are mainly three difference between binary and text mode. They are as follow. i. In text mode, a special character EOF whose ASCII value is 26 is inserted after the last character in the file to mark the end of file. But, there is no such special character present in the binary mode. The binary mode files keep track of the end of file from the number of characters present in the directory entry of the file. ii. In text mode of file, text and numbers are stored as one character per byte. For example, the number 1234 occupies two bytes in memory but it occupies 4 bytes (one byte per character) in the file. But, in binary mode, the number occupies the number of bytes as it occupies in the memory. Thus, the above number occupies two bytes in file also in the case o...

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